THE
RECORD OF THE RESURRECTION OF JESUS FROM THE DEAD CONFIRMS HIS IDENTITY
AS GOD'S SON
The
Christian belief that Jesus Christ was resurrected from the dead
by the power of God is one of the most vital doctrines of the church.
It is important to realize that this fact was not added to the story
of the life of Jesus after His death. On the contrary Jesus Himself
predicted His death and resurrection to His disciples claiming it
was a predetermined plan of God the Father which had been predicted
by the prophets in the Old Testament. These events further the claim
that Jesus is God's Son.
JESUS
PREDICTED HIS DEATH AND RESURRECTION
(Mat
12:38-40 NASB) Then some of the scribes and Pharisees answered Him,
saying, "Teacher, we want to see a sign from You." {39}
But He answered and said to them, "An evil and adulterous generation
craves for a sign; and yet no sign shall be given to it but the
sign of Jonah the prophet; {40} for just as JONAH WAS THREE DAYS
AND THREE NIGHTS IN THE BELLY OF THE SEA MONSTER, so shall the
Son of Man be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth.
(Luke
18:31-34 NASB) And He took the twelve aside and said to them, "Behold,
we are going up to Jerusalem, and all things which are written through
the prophets about the Son of Man will be accomplished. {32} "For
He will be delivered to the Gentiles, and will be mocked and mistreated
and spit upon, {33} and after they have scourged Him, they will
kill Him; and the third day He will rise again." {34} And
they understood none of these things, and this saying was hidden
from them, and they did not comprehend the things that were said.
(John
2:18-22 NASB) The Jews therefore answered and said to Him, "What
sign do You show to us, seeing that You do these things?" {19}
Jesus answered and said to them, "Destroy this temple, and
in three days I will raise it up." {20} The Jews therefore
said, "It took forty-six years to build this temple, and will
You raise it up in three days?" {21} But He was speaking
of the temple of His body. {22} When therefore He was raised
from the dead, His disciples remembered that He said this; and they
believed the Scripture, and the word which Jesus had spoken.
THE
RESURRECTION WITNESSED BY OTHERS: (JOHN 20:1-20)
(Acts
3:12-15; 18-19 NASB) But when Peter saw this, he replied to the
people, "Men of Israel, why do you marvel at this, or why do
you gaze at us, as if by our own power or piety we had made him
walk? {13} "The God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, the God of
our fathers, has glorified His servant Jesus, the one whom you delivered
up, and disowned in the presence of Pilate, when he had decided
to release Him. {14} "But you disowned the Holy and Righteous
One, and asked for a murderer to be granted to you, {15} but put
to death the Prince of life, the one whom God raised from the dead,
a fact to which we are witnesses. ...... {18} "But the things
which God announced beforehand by the mouth of all the prophets,
that His Christ should suffer, He has thus fulfilled. {19} "Repent
therefore and return, that your sins may be wiped away, in order
that times of refreshing may come from the presence of the Lord;
(Acts
10:38-43 NASB) "You know of Jesus of Nazareth, how God anointed
Him with the Holy Spirit and with power, and how He went about doing
good, and healing all who were oppressed by the devil; for God was
with Him. {39} "And we are witnesses of all the things He did
both in the land of the Jews and in Jerusalem. And they also put
Him to death by hanging Him on a cross. {40} "God raised
Him up on the third day, and granted that He should become visible,
{41} not to all the people, but to witnesses who were chosen beforehand
by God, that is, to us, who ate and drank with Him after He arose
from the dead. {42} "And He ordered us to preach to the
people, and solemnly to testify that this is the One who has been
appointed by God as Judge of the living and the dead. {43} "Of
Him all the prophets bear witness that through His name everyone
who believes in Him receives forgiveness of sins."
(Acts
13:26-31 NASB) "Brethren, sons of Abraham's family, and those
among you who fear God, to us the word of this salvation is sent
out. {27} "For those who live in Jerusalem, and their rulers,
recognizing neither Him nor the utterances of the prophets which
are read every Sabbath, fulfilled these by condemning Him. {28}
"And though they found no ground for putting Him to death,
they asked Pilate that He be executed. {29} "And when they
had carried out all that was written concerning Him, they took Him
down from the cross and laid Him in a tomb. {30} "But God
raised Him from the dead; {31} and for many days He appeared to
those who came up with Him from Galilee to Jerusalem, the very ones
who are now His witnesses to the people.
(1
Corinthians 15:1-10) Now I make known to you, brethren, the gospel
which I preached to you, which also you received, in which also
you stand, {2} by which also you are saved, if you hold fast the
word which I preached to you, unless you believed in vain. {3} For
I delivered to you as of first importance what I also received,
that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures, {4}
and that He was buried, and that He was raised on the third day
according to the Scriptures, {5} and that He appeared to Cephas,
then to the twelve. {6} After that He appeared to more than five
hundred brethren at one time, most of whom remain until now, but
some have fallen asleep; {7} then He appeared to James, then to
all the apostles; {8} and last of all, as it were to one untimely
born, He appeared to me also. {9} For I am the least of the
apostles, who am not fit to be called an apostle, because I persecuted
the church of God. {10} But by the grace of God I am what I am,
and His grace toward me did not prove vain; but I labored even more
than all of them, yet not I, but the grace of God with me.
(Rom
1:1-4 NASB) Paul, a bond-servant of Christ Jesus, called as an apostle,
set apart for the gospel of God, {2} which He promised beforehand
through His prophets in the holy Scriptures, {3} concerning
His Son, who was born of a descendant of David according to the
flesh, {4} who was declared the Son of God with power by the
resurrection from the dead, according to the Spirit of holiness,
Jesus
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